You can view a map of Mainstream’s project in Auglaize county here.
Friends: (06-14-13) US Mainstream has decided to cancel their Ohio projects in Auglaize and Shelby Counties, stopping lease payments and releasing their recorded leases. Attached here is a copy of the letter Mainstream sent to farmers who signed leases. A similar letter was sent to Shelby County. The 12,000 acres is combined, as they had leased 5,200 acres in Auglaize County and 6,800 in Shelby County.
I want to thank the many people who made this possible. We will discuss the future of the group more at length at our upcoming June 22 meeting.
As we enjoy the success of our efforts let us remember it would not have been possible without one another and our neighbors who were willing to listen. We must also remember the farmers who signed leases remain our neighbors. We were able to present out viewpoint in a civil manner and educate the public about our ideas. Let us be mindful to be gracious and respectful of the ideas of others with this good news and our success.
(06-13-13) We are trying to digest this and ascertain its meaning for Ohio. My first read is that any state Renewable Mandate that requires in-state purchases appears to violate the commerce clause. This would include Ohio. Second, it appears that Ohio ratepayers could get stuck paying for some of the costly transmission planned to carry Iowa and Minnesota wind power eastward. This ruling, alone, could curtail further expansion of wind in Ohio. Would love to have your thoughts. I have sent the article to Senators Seitz, Jordan and Faber as well as to Rep. Stautberg and Rep. Adams. Feel free to send it to others as you think appropriate. Read story here.
Also, We are still trying to get over Champaign County Commissioner Hess’s suggestion that the “naysayers” visit other wind factories. You may recall that Everpower suggested the same thing a few years ago and local resident, Nino Vitale, followed up. Nino asked Everpower where he should go and they recommended Benton County, Indiana. Nino made a terrific video of his experience and thoughts as he flew over the turbines spread across land that looks nothing like Champaign County. The few homes in the area had thick dark film covering the windows to keep out red flashing lights and shadow flicker. Residents refused to talk but directed him to a PR Office in town. We have copies of the video on DVD and they are available free of charge. You can pick them up at Williams Hardware in Urbana. In the meantime, we offer a recent newspaper story from Barbara Ashbee who was bought out by the wind developer and forced to sign a gag order. Despite the order, Ashbee felt compelled to speak out. Maybe Commissioner Hess would like to visit this eloquent “naysayer”. In other news: The FSA now has guidance on how to deal with property enrolled in the Conservation Reserve Program while simultaneously leased to Everpower. The land upon which the turbine(s) sit, along with the acreage used for access roads or transmission, will be determined to be ineligible for CRP subsidy but the remaining leased acreage will continue to be eligible for program funding. Land removed is subject to subsidy recapture and penalty. We hear rumors that Everpower will pick up the tab for these costs. Leaseholders like Marilyn Koik and Ron Welch are active CRP participants. (Aka double dippers) Congressman Jim Jordan’s Office has been contacted to register objection to the continued eligibility for federal subsidy of any land under lease for federally subsidized (PTC) wind development. It is especially perverse when one considers that wind turbines make habitat unsuitable for wildlilfe. Global Wind Day is approaching and we encourage you to join with your fellow wind warriors by going to FaceBook and registering your Anti Global Wind thoughts. We also recommend calling PUCO Chairman Todd Snitchler at 614-466-3204 to let him know you object to their celebration of an unreliable and environmentally unfriendly resource like wind which would not exist without massive taxpayer funding. Tell him you demand repeal of the Ohio’s renewable mandate which is evidence in and of itself that no one would willingly buy wind power unless they had a gun to their head. Union Neighbors United safety expert and witness during the OPSB proceedings, William Palmer, just presented a paper at a joint meeting of the American Acoustical Society and the Canadian Acoustical Society in Montreal, Canada. We have attached copies of Dr. Palmer’s work here and here.
We have also included Dr. William Palmer’s Message on Wind Turbine Noise to us below:
On Wednesday afternoon there was a meeting of a Sub-committee of the ASA looking at wind turbine noise. I had been previously asked to be a member of that committee, so I missed the afternoon papers to attend the committee meeting. The meeting itself was very interesting. I’m certainly only a bit player on the committee, but had the opportunity to present my case. There were some 30 people present, with interests ranging from that of the President Elect of the ASA – Dr. James Miller (this must be an important subject to him, recognizing that there are many demands on his time at the Congress) as well as Dr. Brigitte Schulte-Fortekamp (a previous VP of the ASA – and well respected in the area of soundscapes), Dr. Klaus Genuit of Head Acoustics, Germany, Dr. Paul Schomer (head of the ASA Standards Committee), and many others, including Andy Metalka from Canada who was able to come to the meeting as at the Congress as a vendor. Certainly the full spectrum of opinions on wind turbine noise was represented and as a result I was surprised that by the end of a 90 minute session, the group were able to agree on a draft policy statement for the ASA along the lines of: (I’m not positive of the final wording as the final read through was too quick for me to copy exactly, but it’s approximately as follows.)”Acoustic emissions of wind turbines have been reported by (many) individuals living near these facilities and referenced by (some) medical authorities as a source of adverse health effects. There is also mounting evidence that continuous noise can have negative effects on wildlife species and ecosystems. The Acoustical Society of America urges wind energy developers, electrical utilities, and environmental authorities to develop methods for measuring and quantifying wind turbine sound, particularly at very low frequencies. The investigation in an interdisciplinary manner shall fully address the probability of adverse impacts.” Given the diversity of interests represented, I was pleased with the draft. Having support from Dr. Schomer and Dr. Shulte-Fortekamp certainly helped sway the opinion of the group, but I will admit that I had my say too arguing for already impacted individuals. The draft will now go to the Executive Committee of the ASA allowing a final option for change before approval – possibly at the next meeting of the ASA in December in San Francisco. It’s a big body, and things do not move quickly!
(05-30-13) Please take a moment to read today’s Urbana Daily Citizen’s story about the Everpower wind development. It is clear that every family and every community in Ohio is at risk from industrial wind turbines. In that connection, the Ohio Senate is considering three issues in the budget bill and we need your help to lobby for greater safety for all Ohioans. 1. New language is in the Budget Bill to revise setback distance but they continue to measure from our homes not our property lines. All setbacks MUST be measured from property lines. It is not right to use a neighbor’s land as the safety buffer for a wind turbine. The language in the bill must be changed to measurement from the property line. 2.The proposed increase to the setback is being made for safety reasons but the bill grandfathers in every project in the pipeline at the Ohio Power Siting Board which robs citizens living near those projects of safety. New setbacks must protect people at risk and must be applied to all pending projects. County projects in the pipeline are:
Scioto Ridge in Logan and Hardin
Greenwich Windpark in Huron
Republic Wind Farm in Seneca and Sandusky
Northwest Ohio Wind Farm in Paulding
3.The budget bill extends the tax abatement program and expands it to include smaller projects that are not regulated by the Ohio Power Siting Board. Wind projects already receive massive tax breaks at the federal level. Ohioans should not have to provide additional subsidy. The tax abatement program is due to expire on December 31, 2013. It should not be extended. Please call these members of the Senate Finance Committee as well as Senate President Keith Faber to demand that setbacks be measured from property lines; that all pending projects be subject to new setbacks; and that the tax breaks expire on schedule, December 31st. Please call today and ask everyone you know from anywhere in Ohio to call. The Senate will act on the Budget Bill very soon and we need to be heard.
Senate Finance Chair Scott Oelschlager 614-466-0626
Senate Finance Vice Chair William Coley 614-466-8072
Senator Dave Burke 614-466-8049
Senator Bob Peterson 614-466-8156
Senator Tom Patton 614-466-8056
Senator Shannon Jones 614-466-9737
Senator Frank LaRose 614-446-4823
Senator Keith Faber 614-466-7584 (05-27-13) Please help welcome our friends from the Spencerville/Delphos area as they join us in educating the public about the true costs of wind turbines. Visit their new site at SaveOurSkyline (05-02-13) A Dream Home Is No More (An open letter from a resident of Van Wert County) In 2010 my wife and I purchased a building lot in Van Wert County, northwest of Delphos in Washington Township. Later that year we built our home where we planned to raise our family and spend the rest of our lives. Unbeknownst to us, during this time, area landowners were secretly signing land leases with a wind energy company so that wind turbines can be built. We are very angry, mainly because of the secrecy with which this all took place, let alone the money and hard work that went into buying land and building our home. We would have never built here had we known this information. Learn from our misfortune, do research (landaccess.com) and ask questions if you are planning to purchase land or a home in Van Wert County near Middle Point and Delphos. If you don’t, you could have wind turbines as a neighbor within the very near future. To land owners who are considering entering into a lease: Please read an article written by Bill Gunderson that appeared in the Washington Times on March, 16 2013 entitled GUNDERSON: Some Basic Facts About Wind Energy. It doesn’t work. Here is the link to the article. All I ask is that you conduct independent research and think about your neighbors before you sign a land lease. – Mark A. Wilson, Delphos (05-01-13) Another opportunity for you to cast a vote….please do. Please vote NO! (Scroll down, the poll is on the left hand side.) Here’s the link Many of you have noticed the irritating postmark now appearing on the mail you receive. The postmark features three wind turbines and the sun. It is ironic that the bankrupt US Postal Service chose to celebrate “Earth Day 2013″ by featuring two energy generation sources that are not economically viable without massive public subsidy from a debt ridden federal government. Yikes! The good news is that tomorrow is the last day the mark will be used. If you would like to share your thoughts on the mark with the Postal Service, you may write to USPS here (04-28-13) Wind Power Honeymoon Over in Van Wert County? (04-25-13) Good recent information about property value impacts from a recent Mike McCann report per this link regarding Tipton County Indiana. Also near the middle of presentation, there are two slides that discuss Van Wert County.
(04-23-13) We think the tide is beginning to really turn against wind. Yesterday, CNW Group reported on the actions of a Canadian Court in giving the green light to people who might wish to sue wind developers and leaseholders for property damage due to declining property values. In the Ohio Senate Public Utilities Committee, remaining witnesses who wanted to testify about energy efficiency were given an opportunity and then the final panel on the review of the five-year old Renewable Portfolio Mandate (SB 221) took place with Logan County’s Tom Stacy participating. A recap is printed below and we will provide copies of testimony when they become available. The Committee may provide the public with one additional hearing but it is not certain. Senator Seitz announced in the hearing that they have enough information to go forward and draft the Substitute Senate Bill 58 language. The new bill will could come out as soon as May or as late as the fall. There will be lots of testimony taken at that time. The GOOD NEWS: it is almost a certainty that the renewable mandate will be frozen in place at today’s levels. (translation: enough is enough) . The projects that have been built will be honored with respect to the treatment of renewable energy credits and so forth. The big question is how projects in the pipeline will be handled. We do not know how Everpower will be impacted but we do know that this will put a chill on investors if no one has to buy the power generated by wind. During the hearings, Senator Cliff Hite was very unhappy. He tried again to plead that if wind brought revenue to Van Wert and Paulding Counties who otherwise had nothing, wasn’t it worth it and wasn’t it good public policy? The economist on the panel replied that people like Senator Hite only look at one side of the coin when speaking of benefits and they never look at costs. Amen! We think a moratorium on approving any additional wind projects would be a good place to start. In the meantime we are working on extending setbacks from property lines and not our homes.
QUOTE OF THE DAY FROM THE HEARING: “We don’t build more schools for the purpose of creating jobs for bus drivers.” Jonathon Lesser, Economist, Ohio Senate Hearing April 23, 2013
GONGWER REPORT RECAP OF SENATE RENEWABLE MANDATE HEARINGS
A major manufacturing group allied itself Tuesday with environmentalists in fighting to preserve energy efficiency requirements as senators considered overhauling the state’s green energy law.
Sen. Bill Seitz (R-Cincinnati), chairman of the Senate Public Utilities Committee, said he expected to introduce legislative language that will flesh out his “placeholder bill” on energy efficiency and renewable energy (SB 58
) sometime between mid-May and the fall.
Most of the witnesses appearing before the committee said the requirements for utilities to generate 12.5% of their electricity from renewable standards and reduce customers’ consumption 22.2% by 2025 have just started delivering benefits and asked senators to forestall any changes to the law (SB221, 127th General Assembly).
Neal Elliot, of the American Council for an Energy-Efficient Economy, testified on behalf of the Ohio Manufacturers Association, saying the cost of energy efficiency programs is considerably lower than the price tag for constructing new power plants.
Continuing the energy efficiency standards in coming years could save customers almost $5.6 billion in avoided energy costs, he said, referring to a new ACEEE study. Of that total savings, $2.2 billion stems from reduced wholesale electricity prices that help cut utility bills for both participants and non-participants in utilities’ programs, he added.
“Energy efficiency is the lowest-cost energy resource to meet customer electricity needs in Ohio and can be deployed much more quickly than new capacity can be constructed,” he said.
Meanwhile, OMA President Eric Burkland said in a statement that easing or eliminating the standards would turn cost savings into higher prices and increase customers’ exposure to more unstable and less predictable market pricing.
“While natural gas prices have reached historic lows and an abundance of shale gas has been discovered, the need for energy efficiency remains strong,” he said. Energy efficiency programs allow utilities to defer more costly spending in new generation, transmission and distribution infrastructure.
“Ohio’s Energy Efficiency Resource Standards should be retained. Watering down the standards or eliminating them entirely would be an unfortunate and risky step backward for Ohio – and a blow to broader economic recovery efforts,” Mr. Burkland said.
Ned Ford, energy advisor to the Sierra Club Ohio, told the committee that energy efficiency requirements have avoided the need to build a new 500 MW coal or natural gas plant that would cost roughly $2 billion.
Between 2009 and 2011, Ohio utilities spent $344 million and installed equipment that will save more than $2.1 billion in retail rates during its lifespan, he said.
Strong energy efficiency programs, along with continued investment in wind generation, are likely the least-cost strategy for Ohio’s electricity supply, he said. Easing dependence on natural gas will help keep prices for the commodity lower and more stable.
“I have been thrilled to see Ohio move from almost a dead stop in 2007 to 22nd in the pack of U.S. states for electric efficiency program activity,” Mr. Ford said. “Billions of dollars of savings, modernizing our energy infrastructure, creating jobs and economic development, and fending off some very painful future costs are all achievements that we should want to expand on.”
Robert Kelter, of the Environmental Law and Policy Center, said FirstEnergy Corp. was pushing to roll back energy efficiency requirements in order to earn more money from its customers.
Energy efficiency programs lower demand for the utility’s product, which also causes the price it can charge for power to drop, he said, calling it a “double whammy” for the company’s bottom line.
FirstEnergy has argued that energy efficiency requirements jeopardize Ohio’s economic recovery as the benchmarks become increasingly stringent.
Ohio customers have already spent $500 million on energy efficiency programs to achieve a minimal reduction, the Akron-based utility said during a previous hearing. The company argued that a provision requiring the savings outweigh the costs is based on a flawed formula. (See Gongwer Ohio Report, April 9, 2013)
Mid-Ohio Regional Planning Commission Associate Director for Energy Tom Andrews said repealing clean energy requirements would have a negative impact on jobs, low-income families, small businesses and the environment.
“An energy policy that resembles a roller coaster is not in the best interest of the residents of Ohio. Residents, businesses and investors want to see a stabilized energy policy that includes all available sources of energy,” he said.
Trish Demeter, director of clean energy campaigns for the Ohio Environmental Council, said Ohio had only one commercial scale wind project generating 7.2 megawatts of electricity when the renewable portfolio standard was enacted five years ago.
Today there are more than 215 wind turbines operating with a capacity of 450 megawatts, she said. More than 100 companies that provide parts to the wind industry employ 7,500 Ohioans.
Ohio is also home to more than 160 solar supply chain businesses employing more than 2,900 people, Ms. Demeter said. “Ohio’s clean energy standards are clearing the air of harmful air pollution.”
While most of the witnesses urged support for the state’s clean energy law, a few were highly critical of it.
Jonathan Lesser, president of Continental Economics, said energy mandates undermine the competitive market policy that the legislature has sought to create, and will therefore increase the costs of electricity.
Subsidies reduce the economic incentive to innovate and reduce costs, causing market prices to be higher than they would be in a fully competitive market, he said.
If energy efficiency programs actually cost less than generating more power, why is there a need for continued subsidies and state mandates, he asked. “Individuals and businesses will engage in it voluntarily based on their own economic calculations.”
Mr. Lesser also took issue with studies that link renewable energy and energy efficiency requirements to economic growth.
“The problem with these studies is they assume that the money to pay for these mandates falls from the sky. In reality, the money comes from all of us in the form of higher electric costs, higher taxes, or both. It is as if the sponsors of those studies conducted a cost-benefit analysis and completely ignored the cost side.”
Mr. Lesser suggested policymakers interpret the 3% cost cap on renewable energy “in a more market and consumer-friendly” way that allows utilities to disregard the requirement if the cost of renewable resources is more than 3% of the prevailing wholesale market price. He also recommended implementing an annual dollar spending cap on energy efficiency.
Tom Stacy, of Save Western Ohio, said wind energy wouldn’t ever be able to replace the reliability of nuclear, coal and natural gas plants.
The state’s renewable energy requirements don’t account for the fact that wind power isn’t generated when the wind isn’t blowing, he said. “Wind energy’s full cost can only be fairly compared to the cost of the fossil fuel it saves.”
(04-15-13) It appears the Ohio House may pass legislation this Thursday to amend the setback to be 1,250 feet from the base of a turbine to a residence. This amendment in the House would be meaningless. Presently wind developers rarely site a turbine within 1,200 feet of a residence. Said another way, if the House amendment becomes the law, the wind industry and the Ohio General Assembly will be able to say they changed the setback, technically true. However, in substance, this amendment would be no real change.
Real change would be if the setback was 1,250 feet from the base of a turbine to the property line of a non-participating landowner. The logic behind this language is that wind developers should not be able to effectively “take” the land of a non-participating landowner by allowing the non-participants land to be use to satisfy the setback. Developers should have to satisfy the setback by using the land of the participants in the project.
The bill which the House will likely pass Thursday then goes to the Ohio Senate, where it can be amended to add the 1,250 feet from the property line. This is why contacting the state senators is so important at this point. State representatives can be contacted too, as they will play a role later, but for now, senator contact is the most important. Currently, the house is not taking further amendments to its bill. However, if the senate amends this language, then the differences in the two bills will have to get resolved in a conference committee. Please contact State Senators, Keith Faber and Cliff Hite, as well as your State Representatives. The purpose of the contact to these elected officials is to support Ohio amending its wind turbine setback to be 1,250 feet from the base of a turbine to the property line of a non-participating landowner, (someone who has not signed a lease).
You may call the Ohio Legislative Information Hotline @ 1-800-282-0253 Mon-Fri from 8:30 AM -5:00 PM. You can leave a message for any representive or senator you would like to contact.
You can call Representative Tony Burkley (District 82) @ 614-644-5091 or Representative Jim Buchy (District 84) @ 614-466-6344 or Senator Faber @ 614-466-7584 or Senator Hite @ 614-466-8150. Toll free at 1-800-282-0253 Mon-Fri from 8:30 AM -5:00 PM.
Also, you can email House from www.ohiohouse.gov/members/member-directory or Senate by going to: www.ohiosenate.gov/members/senate-directory
Thanks for your help. This is an IMPORTANT issue. We want these setbacks from our “property lines” NOT……. from our homes!!!
(04-11-13) PLEASE SEND A COMMENT TO COLS DISPATCH HERE ! Wind-energy capacity swells in Ohio amid uncertainty We warned that the wind lobby was cranking up its lobbying machine in a desperate effort to save the industry now that most people realize the “emperor has no clothes”. It is particularly galling that the lobbyist for the wind industry in Ohio is most concerned that: “If Ohio’s requirements are watered-down, the economy will suffer, said Dayna Baird, an Ohio-based lobbyist for the wind group. “The people (who will be hurt) most are the ones who have spent a couple of million dollars to go through the Ohio Power Siting Board process expecting those (renewable-energy) standards to be there,” she said. The wind industry doesn’t care that citizens have spent their own hard earned dollars trying to save their homes, their health and their communities? Here we see that they are most concerned that Everpower might lose its investment in trying to put a wind factory in a populated community that they thought wouldn’t have the brains or resources to fight back. The same assault on rural NW Ohio communities in Shelby, Mercer, Crawford, Auglaize, Seneca, Richland, Putnam, Logan and elsewhere is underway. The wind industry is trying to grandfather in any project that has already filed an application with the Ohio Power Siting Board to “protect their investment.” We cannot let this happen. (04-05-13) Attached here is a copy of a resolution passed about 2 weeks ago by the Mercer County Township Trustee’s Association in opposition to wind turbines in Mercer County. Also here is the advertisement for the upcoming Mercer County meeting. I know some of the people on their committee and plan to attend to show my support. Please join us if you are able. (04-01-13) The following is an open letter from a resident in Scott, Ohio: Hello, I used to live in the Blue Creek Wind Farm at 10038 Elm Sugar Rd. Scott, Ohio. In July 2012 the bank sold my home at considerable loss for $16,500, down from a prewind farm appraised value of $73,000. This devaluation wasn’t due to any obvious aesthetic damage the property had suffered nor the fact that no one looking to move to the country wants to live in an industrial zone. This depreciation was caused by the risk factors associated with living there, primarily infrasound exposure. Besides adverse health effects, selling a residence in a wind farm is also risky. Failure to call out the presence of infrasound can result in a lawsuit, even declaring it’s presence may not be enough protection. When the property owner participates in the sale the owner assumes most if not all of the risk and the bank is protected. Lack of regulation means there are no established standards for safe levels of exposure to infrasound, any exposure must be recognized as dangerous. Lack of regulation also means there are no laws to compel the wind farm companies to tell you their machines produce it. The wind farms generate an ambient area of infrasound extending well beyond their boundaries with roving hot zones depending on wind speed, direction, turbine placement, etc. Due to the large number of variables actual infrasound levels can be determined only by extensive mapping of the site after the wind farm is in operation. Blade thump is produced when a wind turbine blade tip passes the supporting pylon at approximately 200 mph. The pressure buildup that occurs, in addition to auditory noise levels, generates an inaudible burst of infrasound that comes out essentially as a beam spreading outward into a fan shaped area at ground level, at right angles to wind direction in the direction of blade rotation. Reaching out to a mile or more with lesser amounts going in the opposite direction, the intensity and area depending on blade speed and other factors. These bursts penetrate all structures, we lack the technology to protect buildings from infrasound penetration. These infrasound fields are hot zones, when 2, 3 or more fields overlap one another you have intensely hot areas. At a top operating speed of 19 RPM with 3 blades, that is 57 bursts per minute being generated by each and every wind turbine in operation. Each pulse passing through your body like a shock wave acting as a hammer on every cell, whenever the turbines are in operation. Nerve cells are most easily injured by this effect, developing nerve cells much more so. There are serious health risks even for healthy adults living with frequent exposure to infrasound and especially for children, the elderly and individuals with various health conditions. Once symptoms develop it may be too late for some and even short term exposure may result in lasting effects on some children. The quarter mile setbacks currently required are point blank for exposure to the infrasound generated by wind turbines. To those of you living near the wind turbines or about to be, please note one simple fact: We live in a society that doesn’t change it’s ways until the body count gets high enough… sometimes not even then. There are two things happening right now: 1. The wind farm companies will intensify ongoing lobbying efforts to obtain protection from lawsuits (Torte Reform). Specifically, protection from the class action lawsuit which is what the wind farms are. 2. Residential properties in or near wind farms are toxic assets, as the news spreads banks will cease making loans on these homes and those potentially so. Thank you Steve Rusk (03-30-13) Here are a few articles we wanted to share with you. In Crawford County, it is remarkable the developer believes that the IRS interpretation of rules for “commence construction” might be lenient enough to allow them to qualify for the Production Tax Credit this year. At the same time, they believe the repeal of the Ohio RPS mandate would ruin them. While the Ohio Supreme Court made a ruling on the Black Fork Wind project, we also see that yet another project is in the planning stages for Sandusky and Seneca Counties. The good news worth watching comes from Wisconsin where legislation has been introduced to allow lawsuits against leaseholders and to disallow a defense that the project was issued a certificate by the Wisconsin Public Service Commission. Element Power still intends to construct Black Fork Wind Farm Wind farm ruling a mixed bag, leaves a few hurdles Proposed Bill to Allow People to Sue Over Wind Turbine Damages (03-29-13) “Ohio state Sen. Bill Seitz, a Republican who is leading a review of his state’s renewable-energy mandate, said the policy reminded him of “Joseph Stalin’s five-year plan.” He added that his main interest is “in what delivers the lowest price for electricity in our state. That is what we are trying to figure out.” From the Wall Street Journal: States Cooling to Renewable Energy Bills to Curb Requirements for Utilities Crop Up Nationwide, Generally in GOP-Led Legislatures Strong winds power giant turbines in Palm Springs, Calif., on Wednesday. Mandates for utilities passed by states have fueled a big expansion of wind and solar capacity in recent years. Legislatures in half the states that require electric utilities to buy renewable energy are considering proposals to roll back those mandates. The policies have helped fuel a huge expansion of U.S. solar and wind capacity in recent years. Now debates are arising, especially in Republican-held statehouses, about whether they increase costs for customers. There is no federal rule requiring utilities to purchase renewable energy, but mandates require it in 29 states. This year, legislators in at least 14 of those states have introduced bills that would water down or repeal renewable-energy mandates, according to the Database of State Incentives for Renewables and Efficiency at North Carolina State University, though none has been signed into law so far. Ohio state Sen. Bill Seitz, a Republican who is leading a review of his state’s renewable-energy mandate, said the policy reminded him of “Joseph Stalin’s five-year plan.” He added that his main interest is “in what delivers the lowest price for electricity in our state. That is what we are trying to figure out.” Backers of the mandates say the U.S. needs to shift away from fossil fuels to prevent global warming and disruptive climate changes, and that the policies create jobs and entice companies to invest in the U.S. The state battles show how the front lines of energy policy are moving away from a gridlocked Congress. “We’ve shifted a lot of resources away from federal lobbying,” said Michael Brune, executive director of the Sierra Club, the big environmental group that has pushed for more use of renewable energy. The club boosted its presence in North Carolina ahead of the 2012 elections and is keeping staff on the ground to work on several energy bills there. Despite tough Chinese competition In the solar power business, solar energy is growing in popularity in the U.S. Three solar company CEOs tell WSJ’s Russel Gold that as costs comes down solar power is becoming competitive with conventional power. Meanwhile, Grover Norquist, the antitax advocate better known for his influence with conservatives in the nation’s capital, has signed letters to lawmakers in Kansas, North Carolina and other states urging them to support the rollbacks, saying a mandate “acts much like a tax increase” by boosting energy bills. Studies from conservative think tanks have predicted double-digit cost increases from various state mandates. Supporters of renewable energy call the projections of cost increases overblown. The Kansas state utility regulator recently estimated the state’s mandate accounted for less than 2% of electricity costs in 2012. States with mandates “have seen in some cases over a billion dollars of investment and thousands of jobs both in construction and manufacturing,” said Rob Gramlich, interim chief executive of the American Wind Energy Association. “The benefits are no longer hypothetical.” Most of the current policies act like North Carolina’s. Utilities there must generate energy from sources the law classifies as renewable-including wind and solar farms and landfill gas-or cut usage through energy efficiency. The renewable sources and efficiency savings must account for 12.5% of retail electricity sales by 2021. North Carolina adopted the law in 2007, when Democrats controlled the legislature. Both chambers flipped to Republican hands in 2010, one of 11 states nationwide where the GOP took control that year. Now, some leading North Carolina lawmakers are backing a repeal of the 2007 law. The abundance of cheap natural gas in the U.S. is driving out carbon-free options: solar, wind, and nuclear. But is it the right solution to our environmental problems? NRG Energy CEO David Crane talks with energy reporter Russell Gold at WSJ’s ECO:nomics conference. Utility companies are generally steering clear of the state frays. North Carolina-based Duke Energy Inc., DUK +1.21%for one, hasn’t taken a position on the repeal effort there. The American Legislative Exchange Council, a nonprofit whose members include fossil-fuel companies and mostly Republican state legislators, created a model bill for rolling back the standards last year and urged its members to pass similar bills in 2013. Rhone Resch, president of the Solar Energy Industries Association, said the push to repeal the mandates was coming from conservative think tanks “funded by fossil-fuel interests.” Todd Wynn, who directs ALEC’s energy task force, said in an email, “I have not received one dime to work directly on renewable-energy mandates.” In Texas, freshman state Rep. Scott Sanford, a Republican, said he got the idea to introduce a bill to eliminate the state’s mandate from a paper by the Texas Public Policy Foundation that found the policy was increasing costs for Texas consumers. According to a list of its 2010 donors, the foundation received funding from individuals affiliated with a range of fossil-fuel companies. The author of the foundation paper said funding didn’t influence the study’s outcome. Mr. Sanford said he wrote the bill because he is opposed to government mandates, not because he favors any particular energy source-a sentiment echoed by legislators in other states. “Texas is blessed with a lot of incredible resources for energy, wind and solar amongst them. But they need to be developed with free-market principles, not with the heavy hand of government directing us to an inefficient process,” he said in an interview. The bills have passed one legislative chamber in both Montana and Missouri. But in Kansas, a bill to delay the state mandate has stalled in the House. The state Senate, also in Republican hands, rejected a similar bill. Among those voting against it: Sen. Terry Bruce, the majority leader, whose district includes a Siemens AG SIE.XE -0.53%plant that makes wind turbines. Mr. Bruce said Thursday that Kansas’ mandate has boosted the state’s economy and hasn’t led to a jump in electricity prices. http://online.wsj.com/article/SB10001424127887324373204578376840349947404.html On line poll March 25 in Sidney Daily News asking if you support wind turbines in Shelby County? Poll Results are in: Do you favor the construction of wind turbines in Shelby County? Yes 22% No 78% Content older than sixty days is archived.
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